Burkina Faso Country Facts
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Former Names: Republic of Upper Volta, Upper Volta
Capital City: Ouagadougou
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Date of Independence: August 5, 1960 from France
National Anthem: One Single Night
Population: 14,326,203
Size/Area: 274,200 sq km, slightly larger than Colorado
Land Locked: Yes
Bordering Countries: Benin, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Togo
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Major Cities: Banfora, Bobo Dioulasso, Koudougou, Ouagadougou, Ouahigouya
Languages: French (official), native African languages mainly Möre and Dioula
Religions: Muslim, indigenous beliefs, Christian (Roman Catholic)
Major Holidays: Independence Day on August 5, Republic Day on December 11
Currency: West African CFA franc
Currency Code: XOF
Highest Point: Tena Kourou at 749 meters
Lowest Point: Mouhoun River at 200 meters
Bodies of Water: Mouhoun River fomerly Black Volta River
Climate: tropical; warm, dry winters; hot, wet summers
Major Industries: cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold
Major Agricultural Products: cotton, peanuts, shea nuts, sesame, sorghum, millet, corn, rice, and livestock
Natural Resources: manganese, limestone, marble, small deposits of gold, phosphates, pumice, salt
Time Zone: GMT
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